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Essential Vitamins and Minerals
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Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid)
Essential for the synthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) and acyl carrier proteins.
Potassium
Maintains normal fluid balance, muscle contractions, and nerve signals.
Vitamin E
Acts as an antioxidant and plays a role in immune function.
Molybdenum
A trace element that is a cofactor for enzymes involved in the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids and some toxins.
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
Supports energy metabolism and DNA repair. Also helps maintain healthy skin.
Iodine
Critical for the synthesis of thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolic rate and support growth and development.
Manganese
Acts as a cofactor for multiple enzymes, important for bone formation and antioxidant protection.
Vitamin K
Necessary for blood clotting and bone metabolism.
Vitamin A
Important for vision, immune function, and skin health.
Vitamin D
Regulates calcium and phosphorus levels in the blood, promoting bone health.
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)
Critical for energy metabolism and nerve function.
Vitamin B9 (Folate)
Essential for DNA synthesis and repair, cell division, and growth. Particularly important during pregnancy.
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
Involved in energy production and helps maintain healthy skin and eyes.
Vitamin C
Important for collagen synthesis, antioxidant activity, and immune function.
Phosphorus
Helps form bones and teeth, and is involved in the body's energy metabolism.
Zinc
Involved in immune function, wound healing, DNA synthesis, and cell division.
Vitamin B7 (Biotin)
Plays a role in the metabolism of fatty acids, amino acids, and glucose.
Calcium
Vital for bone health, muscle function, and nerve signaling.
Copper
Important for iron metabolism, energy production, and the formation of connective tissues.
Magnesium
Involved in more than 300 enzymatic reactions, including energy production and protein synthesis.
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)
Vital for amino acid metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, and hemoglobin production.
Chromium
Enhances insulin action and is involved in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism.
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)
Important for red blood cell formation and neurological function.
Iron
Crucial for the formation of hemoglobin and certain enzymes.
Selenium
Has antioxidant properties and helps protect cells from damage.
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