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Restaurant and Bar Terminology

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Cover Charge

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A fixed fee that customers pay to enter a bar or restaurant, often includes some small item or service. For example, 'A 10coverchargeincludesentryandacomplimentarydrink.10 cover charge includes entry and a complimentary drink.'

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Walk-in

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A guest who arrives at a restaurant without a reservation. For instance, 'We have a table ready for walk-ins.'

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86'd

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A term used to indicate that an item on the menu is no longer available. Example usage: 'The salmon has been 86'd for tonight.'

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Turnover Rate

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The rate at which tables are vacated and then occupied by new customers in a restaurant. For example, 'The high turnover rate tonight means more guests can be seated.'

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Comp

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Short for complimentary, referring to free services or items provided to guests. Example: 'We offered a comp dessert for their anniversary.'

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Prix Fixe

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A menu with a fixed price that offers a multi-course meal, often with a limited number of options. Example: 'Our prix fixe menu includes an appetizer, main course, and dessert.'

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Amuse-bouche

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A small, complimentary bite-sized appetizer served before a meal. For instance, 'The chef prepared a special amuse-bouche for each guest.'

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Sommelier

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A trained and knowledgeable wine professional who specializes in all aspects of wine service. Example use: 'The sommelier will assist you with the wine selection.'

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No-show

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A customer who makes a reservation but does not arrive or cancel it. Example: 'We had three no-shows for dinner service last night.'

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All-day

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A term used to denote the total amount of particular orders that need to be made at a given time. For example, 'Chef, we have four steaks all-day.'

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Dress code

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Guidelines for appropriate clothing that guests are expected to wear in a bar or restaurant setting. For instance, 'The restaurant's dress code is smart casual.'

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Up-selling

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A sales technique where the server suggests more expensive items to increase the restaurant's revenue. Example: 'Our server is excellent at up-selling wine pairings.'

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Cook Time

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The amount of time needed to prepare and cook a dish. Example usage: 'Please be aware the rib-eye has a 20-minute cook time.'

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Mise en Place

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A French term meaning 'everything in its place,' referring to the setup required before cooking starts. For example, 'Ensure the mise en place is complete before service.'

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Bar-back

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An assistant to the bartender who is responsible for restocking and maintaining the bar. Example: 'The bar-back is refilling the ice bins right now.'

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House Pour

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The standard, often less expensive, brand of liquor that a bar offers when a customer does not specify a particular brand. For example: 'The house pour for our vodka tonics is Smirnoff.'

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Non-Disturbance Clause

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A policy that allows guests to dine without the interference of sales persons, for example, 'Please note our non-disturbance clause during your meal.'

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Flight

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A selection of small servings of various drinks or dishes for the purpose of sampling or comparison. E.g., 'We offer a flight of craft beers for tasting.'

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Front of House

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The area of a restaurant that guests experience directly, including the dining room and bar area. Example: 'The front of house staff includes hosts, servers, and bartenders.'

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Sous Chef

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The second in command in a kitchen, the assistant to the head chef, responsible for planning and directing food preparation. Example: 'The sous chef will take over while the head chef is on holiday.'

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