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Right to Privacy
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Griswold v. Connecticut
Established the right to privacy in marital relations, specifically the right to use contraception.
Katz v. United States
Expanded the Fourth Amendment protection against 'unreasonable searches and seizures' to cover electronic eavesdropping.
Roe v. Wade
Recognized a woman's constitutional right to an abortion, thus privacy in medical decisions.
Lawrence v. Texas
Invalidated sodomy laws in the US and affirmed the right to privacy for consensual sexual acts between adults.
Olmstead v. United States
Case that held wiretapping was not a violation of the privacy of the individual and hence the Fourth Amendment.
Kyllo v. United States
Held that the use of thermal imaging technology to monitor a home constitutes a 'search' and may require a warrant.
California v. Greenwood
Held that the Fourth Amendment does not prohibit the warrantless search and seizure of garbage left for collection outside the curtilage of a home.
Carpenter v. United States
Held that the government’s acquisition of cell phone records is a Fourth Amendment search and generally requires a warrant.
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