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Voir dire is a French term meaning 'to see to speak.' It is the process where attorneys question prospective jurors to determine if they can be impartial and fit to serve on the jury.

Jurors can be asked to complete a questionnaire before voir dire, to help attorneys prepare for the selection process.

A venire refers to the panel of prospective jurors from which the jury is selected. It is typically a larger group than what will be the final jury.

Potential jurors are summoned to court through a legal notice requiring them to appear for jury duty.

Potential jurors must meet certain qualifications such as being a certain age, a citizen, and able to understand English.

The jury pool should reflect a cross-section of the community, representing various demographics.

These are objections used during jury selection that allow attorneys to reject certain jurors without stating a reason. There are limits to the number of peremptory challenges.

Attorneys may challenge a prospective juror for a specific reason that suggests they can't be impartial. There is no limit to the number of these challenges.

Once the selection process is complete, a jury is seated consisting of the principal jurors and alternates, ready to hear the case.

Before deliberations, the judge provides the jury with specific legal standards they should apply to the facts of the case while making their decision.

During voir dire, if a potential juror shows signs of bias, they can be removed from the jury pool.

Jurors are typically selected at random from the community, often from voter registration lists or driver's license databases.

Specialists in jury selection, known as jury consultants, use behavioral science to help attorneys in picking jurors who may be favorable to their case.

Jury nullification occurs when jurors choose to acquit a defendant despite evidence of guilt, based on their own sense of justice or fairness.

A hung jury happens when jurors cannot agree on a verdict, leading to a mistrial and possibly a retrial of the case.

During voir dire, attorneys will try to uncover any prejudices that may affect a juror's decision, in order to eliminate biased individuals.

Attorneys may use the voir dire process to assess how potential jurors might react to opening statements and the overall narrative of the case.

The size of a jury varies depending on jurisdiction, but typically numbers 12 in criminal cases, with sometimes 6 or fewer in civil cases.

Alternate jurors are chosen to replace primary jurors in case of necessity such as illness or disqualification during the trial.

The juror's information is kept confidential during the selection process to protect their privacy and ensure an unbiased approach.

During selection, potential jurors can be excused if serving on the jury would be an extreme hardship, such as financial or personal.

The impact of public opinion and media coverage is assessed to ensure potential jurors have not been unduly influenced before the trial.

The judge oversees the voir dire process, ensuring the procedures are followed and making rulings on challenges presented by the attorneys.

Background checks may be conducted after selection to verify juror eligibility and discover any potential for bias or misconduct.