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The Engineering Design Process
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Analyze and Select an Alternative
Activities involve analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of the prototype, comparing alternatives, and selecting the best overall solution. Output is the final design choice.
Evaluate the Solution
Activities involve testing the implemented solution under real-world conditions and evaluating its performance against the initial specifications. Output is an evaluation report detailing the solution's effectiveness.
Develop and Test a Prototype
Activities involve creating a detailed design, building a prototype, and testing it to see if it meets the requirements. Iteration may be necessary. Output is a tested prototype.
Refine the Design
Activities involve making improvements and refinements to the selected design. Detailing for production and addressing any issues found during testing. Output is the final design documentation.
Identify the Need or Problem
Activities involve identifying the customer for the engineering project and understanding their needs. Define the problem that needs to be solved clearly. Output is a problem statement or a needs assessment.
Brainstorm Solutions
Activities involve creative thinking and generating multiple possible solutions. Techniques might include sketching, modeling, or prototyping. Output is a list of potential solutions.
Select the Best Solution
Activities involve evaluating the potential solutions against the requirements, often using trade-off analysis. Output is the selection of the most promising solution.
Create or Implement the Solution
Activities involve the actual construction or fabrication of the solution. Implementation in the real world or production environment follows. Output is the implemented or manufactured solution.
Specify Requirements
Activities involve defining the specific criteria and constraints that the solution must meet. Output is a requirements specification document.
Research the Problem
Activities involve gathering information about the problem or need, understanding the context and constraints, and reviewing existing solutions. Output is a summary of findings and a list of constraints.
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