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Rulers of Ancient Egypt
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Flashcards
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Narmer
Early Dynastic Period (1st Dynasty), Unification of Upper and Lower Egypt
Djoser
3rd Dynasty, Built the Step Pyramid at Saqqara
Sneferu
4th Dynasty, Built the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid
Khufu
4th Dynasty, Constructed the Great Pyramid of Giza
Khafre
4th Dynasty, Constructed the second pyramid at Giza and the Great Sphinx
Menkaure
4th Dynasty, Built the third and smallest pyramid at Giza
Amenemhat III
12th Dynasty, Famed for his building projects, including the Hawara Labyrinth
Hatshepsut
18th Dynasty, Established trade networks and built the temple of Deir el-Bahri
Thutmose III
18th Dynasty, Expanded Egypt's empire through military campaigns, created the largest empire Egypt had ever seen
Amenhotep III
18th Dynasty, Known for his diplomatic and building activities, including the Colossi of Memnon
Akhenaten
18th Dynasty, Instituted a religious revolution worshipping Aten, the sun disk
Tutankhamun
18th Dynasty, His tomb's discovery in 1922 CE brought significant knowledge about Egyptian burial practices
Ramesses II
19th Dynasty, Known for his extensive building programs and the Battle of Kadesh
Merneptah
19th Dynasty, Best known for the Merneptah Stele, which mention the Israelites
Seti I
19th Dynasty, Known for his military campaigns and the construction of his tomb in the Valley of the Kings
Cleopatra VII
Ptolemaic Dynasty, Known for her relationships with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony, last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt
Nectanebo II
30th Dynasty, Last native pharaoh of Egypt before the Persian conquest
Ptolemy I Soter
Ptolemaic Dynasty, One of Alexander the Great's generals, founder of the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Ptolemaic Dynasty
Ptolemy II Philadelphus
Ptolemaic Dynasty, Expanded the Library of Alexandria, and his reign saw the production of the Septuagint
Ptolemy III Euergetes
Ptolemaic Dynasty, Expanded Egyptian territory and known for his Victory Stele
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