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Medieval Political Philosophy
18
Flashcards
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Thomas Aquinas
Natural Law theory
Avicenna
The theory of the 'Healing' (Al-Shifa)
Peter Abelard
Conceptualism and ethical intentionality
Dante Alighieri
Monarchia and the concept of a universal monarchy
Averroes
Harmony between religion and philosophy
Augustine of Hippo
The City of God vs. the City of Man concept
Philippa Foot
Virtue ethics reapplication
Anselm of Canterbury
The ontological argument for God's existence
Marsilius of Padua
The Defender of the Peace
Albertus Magnus
Rational understanding of the divine law
Giles of Rome
Auctoritas, notitas, potestas distinction
Maimonides
Jewish law as part of the natural order
Nicholas of Cusa
Coincidence of opposites
Niccolò Machiavelli
The secularization of politics and power politics
William of Ockham
Separation of Church and State
Boethius
The Consolation of Philosophy and the Wheel of Fortune
Roger Bacon
Empirical methods and scientific study
John of Salisbury
The body politic analogy
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