Discover published sets by community

Leave No Trace Principles are a set of guidelines designed to minimize the environmental impact of outdoor activities. Outdoor leaders apply these principles to educate participants on responsible practices, such as waste disposal and respecting wildlife, reducing the risk of damage to the environment and to the group.

Environmental Acclimatization refers to the process of allowing the body to adapt to different environmental conditions, such as altitude or temperature. Proper acclimatization can help minimize risks associated with altitude sickness and temperature-related illnesses.

Trip Planning involves creating a detailed plan which accounts for potential risks associated with an outdoor activity. The plan covers route selection, gear lists, food and water needs, emergency plans, and communication strategies. Proper trip planning is critical for minimizing risks during wilderness expeditions.

Decision-Making Models in wilderness risk management are systematic processes used to make informed choices in the face of uncertainty. The 'DECIDE' model (Detect, Estimate, Choose, Identify, Do, Evaluate) is one such example, allowing leaders to assess situations and act accordingly.

Hazard Identification is the process of recognizing potential sources of harm in the wilderness. It can involve anything from assessing weather conditions, analyzing terrain, to inspecting equipment. Effective outdoor leaders frequently assess their environment for new hazards.

Risk homeostasis theory suggests that people adjust their behavior in response to the perceived level of risk, maintaining a constant level of danger. In outdoor leadership, it is key to understand this concept in order to implement safety measures that actually reduce risk rather than encourage riskier behavior due to increased safety measures.

Emergency Response Planning entails preparing for unforeseen incidents during wilderness activities. It involves establishing protocols for various scenarios, such as injury, severe weather, or lost participants, and ensures that all group members are aware of the procedures.

Dynamic Risk Assessment is a continuous process of identifying and evaluating risks as conditions change during an outdoor activity. An outdoor leader uses this approach to adjust the group’s plan in real time, ensuring the safety of all participants.

Wilderness First Aid is a set of medical skills and knowledge tailored to address health emergencies in remote environments. Outdoor leaders need to be proficient in these skills to manage medical incidents when professional medical help may be hours or days away.