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Hand-building Pottery Techniques
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Flashcards
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Paper Clay Technique
Using a clay that incorporates cellulose fibers, which makes the clay stronger and lighter. It's ideal for delicate or large-scale ceramic artworks.
Raku Firing Technique
A firing process involving removing pottery from the kiln while it's glowing hot and then cooling it quickly in the open air or in a container with combustible materials. Not a hand-building technique, but rather a firing technique that often complements hand-built pottery.
Kurinuki Technique
Carving a piece out of a solid block of clay. It allows creating dense, sculptural forms and is traditionally used in Japanese pottery.
Hump Mold Technique
A clump of clay is placed over a dome-shaped object and pressed to take on its form. Great for symmetrical items like platters and shallow bowls.
Drape Mold Technique
Similar to hump mold but the clay slab is laid inside a concave form. Useful for creating items like large bowls and basins.
Agateware Technique
Creating pottery with a marbled appearance by combining differently colored clays. It's a decorative technique best used with hand-building or throwing.
Sgraffito Technique
Decorative process of scratching through a surface layer of colored slip to reveal the clay body beneath. Often used for detailed surface decoration.
Sprigging Technique
Attachment of small, molded decorative elements to a leather-hard clay body. It's perfect for adding intricate details to pottery surfaces.
Pinch Pot Technique
Forming a pot by pinching the clay to create a hollow shape. Best used for small, rounded objects like bowls and cups.
Coil Building
Creating objects by rolling out ropes of clay and stacking them to form a shape. Best for vases, jars, and large vessels.
Slump Mold Technique
A method where clay is placed inside a porous mold to create a hollow form. Good for complex shapes and details.
Nerikomi Technique
Pattern making by stacking or layering colored clay and then slicing through to reveal intricate patterns. Best used for decorative objects.
Obvara Firing Technique
A traditional Eastern European technique of dipping hot pottery into a fermented mixture and then into water, creating a unique finish. Like Raku, it complements hand-built forms.
Slab Building
Flat pieces of clay are rolled out like a dough and cut into shapes before joining them together. Ideal for making boxes, plates, and architectural forms.
Paddling Technique
Molding the clay form by striking it with a wooden paddle. This helps compress the clay and alter its shape. Suitable for larger sculptural pieces.
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