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Space Resource Utilization
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Lunar Regolith
Potential uses include construction material, oxygen production, and water extraction. Current research focuses on in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) technologies.
Martian Water Ice
Possible uses are life support resource, fuel production via electrolysis, and as a shield against radiation. Research continues on locating and extracting water ice deposits on Mars.
Asteroidal Mining
Asteroids could provide metals such as iron, nickel, and platinum. Investigations are being made into the economic viability and technical requirements of asteroid mining.
3D Printing with Extraterrestrial Materials
Enables on-site manufacturing of tools, habitat structures, and components. Research is aimed at developing printers and materials suitable for diverse space environments.
Helium-3 Mining
Helium-3 is considered for use in future nuclear fusion reactors. Studies are focused on the practicality of mining Helium-3 on the Moon.
Space-based Solar Power
This proposes collecting solar energy in space and beaming it to Earth. Research addresses the challenges of energy transmission and infrastructure in orbit.
Bio-mining in Space
Involves using microorganisms to extract resources from planetary bodies. Research explores which organisms can survive and be productive in space and how to manage these processes.
Planetary Atmosphere Harvesting
Potential uses include extracting gases for fuel or life support. Current research is on technologies for gas separation and storage in space environments.
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