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Types of Ship Hulls
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Semi-Displacement Hull
Advantages: Moderate speed and efficiency, offers a compromise between displacement and planing hulls. Typical usage: Fishing boats, workboats, and fast trawlers.
Flat Bottom Hull
Advantages: Good stability at rest, shallow draft allows for navigation in shallow waters. Typical usage: Small boats like jon boats, pontoon boats, and small craft used in calm, shallow waters.
Multi-Hull
Advantages: Very stable, provides a lot of living space, higher speed potential due to reduced water resistance. Typical usage: Catamarans, trimarans, sailing yachts designed for comfort and performance.
Catamaran Hull
Advantages: High stability due to wide beam, reduced drag increases efficiency. Typical usage: Leisure boats, ferries, and racing boats.
Tunnel Hull
Advantages: Offers high speed and quick turning capabilities, aerates water for less resistance. Typical usage: High-speed racing boats and some fishing boats.
Round-Bottom Hull
Advantages: Provides a smooth ride with less drag, more fuel-efficient at a displacement speed. Typical usage: Canoes, kayaks, and other small rowboats.
Trimaran Hull
Advantages: Extremely stable, efficient at a range of speeds. Typical usage: Fast passenger ferries, racing boats, and some recreational boats.
Displacement Hull
Advantages: Provides a smooth ride in rough water, offers better seaworthiness. Typical usage: Large vessels such as cargo ships and cruisers.
Deep-V Hull
Advantages: Superior handling in rough water, cuts through waves easily. Typical usage: Offshore sport fishing boats, high-performance boats, and some racing boats.
Planing Hull
Advantages: Capable of high speeds, can ride on top of the water rather than pushing through it. Typical usage: Speedboats, small cabin cruisers, and sport fishing boats.
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