Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

Mechanical Properties of Materials

20

Flashcards

0/20

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Ductility

StarStarStarStar

The ability of a material to deform under tensile stress. It is often characterized by the material's ability to be stretched into a wire.

StarStarStarStar

Young's Modulus

StarStarStarStar

The ratio of the stress (force per unit area) along an axis to the strain (ratio of deformation over initial length) along that axis in the range of stress where Hooke's Law holds.

StarStarStarStar

Creep

StarStarStarStar

The slow, permanent deformation of a material under a constant load over a long period.

StarStarStarStar

Fracture Toughness

StarStarStarStar

The ability of a material with a pre-existing flaw to resist fracture via crack propagation.

StarStarStarStar

Impact Strength

StarStarStarStar

The capability of a material to withstand high-rate loading and it is typically measured by impact tests where specimens are subjected to hammer blows.

StarStarStarStar

Fatigue Strength

StarStarStarStar

The stress level below which an infinite number of loading cycles can be applied to a material without causing fatigue failure.

StarStarStarStar

Poisson's Ratio

StarStarStarStar

The ratio of the transverse strain to the axial strain in a stretched material.

StarStarStarStar

Fatigue Limit

StarStarStarStar

The maximum stress amplitude level below which a material can endure an essentially infinite number of stress cycles and not fail in fatigue.

StarStarStarStar

Thermal Expansion Coefficient

StarStarStarStar

The rate at which a material expands with a change in temperature.

StarStarStarStar

Compressive Strength

StarStarStarStar

The capacity of a material to withstand loads tending to reduce size. It's applicable when materials are subject to squashing forces.

StarStarStarStar

Elasticity

StarStarStarStar

The ability of a material to absorb energy and deform under stress but return to its original shape when the stress is removed.

StarStarStarStar

Yield Strength

StarStarStarStar

The stress at which a material begins to deform plastically. Before the yield point the material will deform elastically and will return to its original shape when the applied stress is removed.

StarStarStarStar

Corrosion Resistance

StarStarStarStar

The ability of materials to resist chemical degradation by their environment.

StarStarStarStar

Shear Strength

StarStarStarStar

The maximum shear stress that a material can withstand before failure occurs.

StarStarStarStar

Wear Resistance

StarStarStarStar

The ability of a material to withstand mechanical action such as rubbing, scraping, or erosion that tends progressively to remove material from its surface.

StarStarStarStar

Hardness

StarStarStarStar

A measure of a material's resistance to localized plastic deformation. It is judged by the ability to resist scratching or indentation.

StarStarStarStar

Toughness

StarStarStarStar

The measure of a material's ability to absorb energy and plastically deform without fracturing.

StarStarStarStar

Plasticity

StarStarStarStar

The deformation of a material undergoing non-reversible changes of shape in response to applied forces.

StarStarStarStar

Tensile Strength

StarStarStarStar

The resistance of a material to breaking under tension. It is important for applications where the material will experience pulling forces.

StarStarStarStar

Shear Modulus

StarStarStarStar

The ratio of shear stress to shear strain in a material, it describes the material's response to shear stress.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.