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Agriculture and Remote Sensing
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Soil Moisture Analysis
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) - Enables soil moisture mapping, critical for irrigation planning.
Deforestation Analysis
LiDAR - Provides high-resolution 3D data to assess forest structure and biomass loss.
Land Cover and Land Use Mapping
Satellite Imagery - Monitors and categorizes the Earth's surface for planning and management.
Soil Salinity Assessment
Electromagnetic Induction Sensors - Helps in detecting and mapping soil salinity levels.
Irrigation Management
Thermal Infrared Sensors - Assist in mapping crop water stress for precision irrigation.
Weed Detection
High-resolution RGB Cameras - Captures imagery for machine learning models to identify and map weeds.
Sustainable Farming Practices
GIS and Remote Sensing - Aid in analyzing farm practices for sustainable development and land management.
Pest and Disease Monitoring
Thermal Imaging - Can detect stressed plants, often a sign of pest or disease presence.
Precision Agriculture
Drones equipped with imaging sensors - Facilitate site-specific crop management to optimize yields.
Drought Monitoring
Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) - Uses remote sensing data to assess vegetation water content.
Crop Type Classification
Multispectral Imaging - Allows for differentiation between crop types based on spectral signatures.
Biomass and Carbon Stock Estimation
SAR and Optical Sensors - Estimates above-ground biomass and carbon stocks in agricultural landscapes.
Nitrogen Management
Hyperspectral Imaging - Identifies nitrogen levels in plants for better fertilization management.
Flood Assessment
SAR and Optical Sensors - Used for mapping the extent of flooding and its impact on agriculture.
Yield Prediction and Estimation
Time-series Satellite Data - Enables monitoring of crop growth stages and prediction of yields.
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