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Dermatological Procedures
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Microdermabrasion
Purpose: To exfoliate and rejuvenate the skin. How it's performed: Fine crystals or a diamond-tipped wand is used to gently remove the outer layer of skin. Care after the procedure: Moisturize, use sunscreen, and avoid harsh skincare products.
Excisional Surgery
Purpose: To remove moles, cysts, or other lesions. How it's performed: The lesion is cut out with a scalpel and the wound is sutured. Care after the procedure: Keep the area clean and avoid strenuous activities while healing.
Electrodessication and Curettage
Purpose: To remove small skin cancers and benign growths. How it's performed: A curette is used to scrape away tissue, followed by electrodessication to control bleeding and destroy any remaining cells. Care after the procedure: Bandage the site, keep it clean and dry, and monitor for healing.
Cryotherapy
Purpose: To treat warts, skin tags, and certain skin cancers. How it's performed: Liquid nitrogen is applied to freeze and destroy abnormal tissue. Care after the procedure: Allow blistering to occur, keep area clean, apply aloe vera to soothe.
Acne Surgery
Purpose: To remove blackheads, whiteheads, and cysts. How it's performed: Uses tools like needles, blades, or comedone extractors to clear pores. Care after the procedure: Keep skin clean, avoid touching treated areas, and apply any prescribed medication.
Dermabrasion
Purpose: To smooth the skin and remove superficial blemishes. How it's performed: A rapidly rotating device abrades the skin surface. Care after the procedure: Keep skin clean, apply prescribed ointments, and avoid sun exposure.
Skin Grafting
Purpose: To repair damaged or missing skin tissue. How it's performed: Skin from another area of the body is transplanted to the affected area. Care after the procedure: Keep the graft site bandaged, monitor for graft health, and attend follow-up appointments.
Patch Testing
Purpose: To identify allergic reactions to substances. How it's performed: Small amounts of allergens are applied to the skin under patches for a specific time. Care after the procedure: Avoid getting patches wet and return for observation as instructed.
Topical Immunotherapy
Purpose: To treat warts or alopecia areata. How it's performed: Application of chemicals that induce an allergic reaction to stimulate the immune system. Care after the procedure: Follow application instructions, avoid unnecessary skin contact, and report adverse reactions.
Biopsy
Purpose: To diagnose skin conditions. How it's performed: A small section of skin is removed for analysis. Care after the procedure: Keep the area clean and dry, monitor for signs of infection.
Chemical Peel
Purpose: To improve skin texture and tone. How it's performed: A chemical solution is applied causing the skin to exfoliate and eventually peel off. Care after the procedure: Avoid sun exposure, moisturize, and follow specific aftercare instructions.
Laser Therapy
Purpose: To treat various skin issues such as scars, wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation. How it's performed: Laser light is used to remove or reshape skin layers. Care after the procedure: Avoid the sun, use ice packs for swelling, and follow specific skincare routines.
Mohs Surgery
Purpose: To remove skin cancer with minimal damage to surrounding tissue. How it's performed: Layer by layer removal of tissue for immediate examination. Care after the procedure: Keep area bandaged, rest, and monitor for signs of infection or bleeding.
Sclerotherapy
Purpose: To treat varicose and spider veins. How it's performed: A solution is injected into the veins causing them to collapse and fade. Care after the procedure: Wear compression stockings, avoid sun exposure, and participate in walking.
Photodynamic Therapy
Purpose: To treat precancerous cells or sun-damaged skin. How it's performed: A photosensitizing agent is applied and activated by a light source. Care after the procedure: Avoid sunlight, keep the area clean, and follow care instructions.
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