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Sustainable Dairy Farming
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Flashcards
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Genetic Selection
Breeding cows with traits that improve productivity and reduce environmental impact.
Anaerobic Digestion
A process by which microorganisms break down biodegradable material in the absence of oxygen to manage waste and produce energy.
Precision Agriculture
Using technology to monitor and manage dairy farming more accurately and efficiently.
Livestock Waste Recycling
Turning waste products from livestock into usable materials, often as fertilizers, to promote a closed-loop system.
Biodynamic Farming
A holistic, ecological, and ethical approach to farming that includes the integration of animals, crops, and soil.
Multi-Species Grazing
Grazing different types of animals on the same land, which can reduce weeds and improve pasture utilization.
Water Conservation
Implementing systems and practices to reduce water use and waste on dairy farms.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
An ecosystem-based strategy that focuses on long-term prevention of pests or their damage through a combination of techniques.
Feed Efficiency
Optimizing feed use to ensure that cows receive the necessary nutrition without excessive waste.
Carbon Farming
Agricultural methods designed to sequester atmospheric carbon dioxide and enhance soil carbon storage.
Conservation Tillage
Tilling practices that maintain adequate crop residue cover on the soil to reduce soil erosion and improve soil health.
Silvopasture
The practice of integrating trees, forage plants, and the grazing of domesticated animals in a mutually beneficial system.
Energy Efficiency
Using equipment and practices that reduce electricity and fuel consumption on the farm.
Holistic Management
A farming approach that considers the interrelationships between animals, crops, and soil to create a sustainable ecosystem.
Renewable Energy Systems
Utilizing alternative energy sources such as solar, wind, or biomass to power the dairy farm operations.
Nutrient Management Planning
Strategic application of fertilizers and manure to crops to maximize crop uptake and minimize environmental losses.
Cover Cropping
Planting crops to cover soil in between regular crops to prevent erosion and improve soil health.
Agroforestry
Incorporating trees and shrubs into animal grazing areas to enhance productivity and environmental sustainability.
Rotational Grazing
A practice of moving livestock between pastures to allow for grass regrowth and soil recovery.
Manure Management
Proper handling and processing of manure to minimize environmental impact and recycle nutrients.
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