Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Sustainable Farming Methods
25
Flashcards
0/25
Permaculture
Permaculture is a philosophy that mimics the patterns of natural ecosystems, aiming for a sustainable and self-sufficient agricultural system by creating symbiotic relationships among plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Biochar Use
Biochar Use involves incorporating charcoal produced from biomass into the soil to improve soil health, carbon sequestration, and water retention.
Cover Cropping
Cover Cropping involves planting of crops (such as clover or rye) to cover soil rather than for harvest, to prevent erosion, improve soil health, and manage water, weeds, and pests.
Pasture Cropping
Pasture Cropping is a method where crops are sown directly into a pasture, allowing farmers to harvest a grain crop and maintain a pasture for grazing in the same area.
Hydroponics
Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil, using mineral nutrient solutions in a water solvent, allowing for efficient resource use and production in limited spaces.
Keyline Design
Keyline Design is an agricultural technique that involves modifying the topography of a farm to maximize the beneficial use of water resources and reduce soil erosion.
Managed Intensive Rotational Grazing (MIRG)
Managed Intensive Rotational Grazing is a system of grazing where animals are moved frequently between pastures, optimizing pasture productivity and animal health.
Polyculture
Polyculture involves cultivating multiple crop species in the same space simultaneously, which promotes diversity, improves pest control, and can lead to higher yields.
Silvopasture
Silvopasture combines forestry and grazing of domesticated animals in a mutually beneficial way, improving land use efficiency and enhancing carbon sequestration.
Natural Sequence Farming
Natural Sequence Farming is a method of restoring natural water cycles by reconstructing the original landscape structure, which can lead to improved soil fertility and water retention.
Crop Rotation
Crop Rotation involves alternating the types of crops grown in a particular area to improve soil health and reduce pest and weed pressure.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Integrated Pest Management is an environmentally sensitive approach to pest control that uses a combination of practices to suppress pests effectively, reducing the need for chemical pesticides.
Rotational Grazing
Rotational Grazing involves moving livestock between pastures to allow forage plants to recover, improve soil health, and reduce the need for supplemental feed and fertilizers.
Integrated Multi-trophic Aquaculture (IMTA)
Integrated Multi-trophic Aquaculture farms different species together, using the waste from one species as nutrients for another, increasing efficiency and reducing pollution.
Aquaponics
Aquaponics combines aquaculture with hydroponics in a closed loop system, where fish waste provides nutrients for plants, which in turn purify the water for the fish.
Vertical Farming
Vertical Farming is the practice of producing food in vertically stacked layers, often indoors, using controlled environment agriculture technology, which maximizes space and resource efficiency.
Organic Farming
Organic Farming avoids synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, focusing on natural processes and biodiversity to improve soil quality and reduce pollution.
Green Manuring
Green Manuring involves planting a cover crop that is later turned into the soil to enrich it with organic matter and nutrients, improve soil structure, and increase biodiversity.
Biodynamic Farming
Biodynamic Farming is a holistic approach that uses organic farming methods and considers lunar cycles and astrological influences while encouraging biodiversity and closed nutrient cycles.
No-till Farming
No-till Farming leaves soil undisturbed between seasons and avoids the use of ploughs, thereby reducing erosion and increasing water absorption and carbon sequestration in soil.
Conservation Tillage
Conservation Tillage reduces soil erosion and water loss by minimizing the disturbance of soil during planting and maintaining crop residue cover on soil surface.
Companion Planting
Companion Planting places different crops in close proximity for pest control, pollination, providing habitat for beneficial creatures, and to maximize use of space.
Hügelkultur
Hügelkultur involves creating raised garden beds over wood debris and other compostable biomass material, improving soil fertility and water retention.
Agroecological Succession
Agroecological Succession mimics the natural progression of ecosystems to more complex states, gradually enhancing the resilience and productivity of the farming system.
Agroforestry
Agroforestry combines agriculture and forestry by integrating trees and shrubs into crop and animal farming systems to enhance resource use efficiency and biodiversity.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.