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A charge for holding a railcar or container inside or outside a terminal beyond the allotted free time.

A document prepared from the bill of lading that accompanies the shipped products, specifying the route and charges.

The process of transferring cargo from one form of transport to another, often necessary when changing transportation modes.

The weight of an empty freight wagon. Understanding Tare Weight is critical for calculating the net weight of the cargo.

A shipping method where a railcar is dedicated to one shipper's cargo. It’s faster and reduces cargo handling.

A type of rail yard using a hill (hump) over which freight cars are pushed and allowed to roll down sorted tracks by gravity.

The weight transmitted by a railway vehicle to the rails via its axles. Critical for maintaining rail integrity and safety.

A freight service for shipments that are too small to require an entire railcar. Allows shippers to share cargo space.

Large quantities of goods such as grain, coal, or ore that are not packaged and are transported in large, consolidated amounts.

Goods transported between cities typically by rail, covering medium to long distances to connect different regions.

The shipment of goods in the same container using multiple modes of transportation without any handling of the freight itself.

A method where vehicles roll on and off the rail wagons, typically used for cars, trucks, and heavy machinery transport.

A document issued by a carrier to acknowledge the receipt of cargo for shipment. Acts as a shipment receipt and contract.

Items that can pose a risk to health, safety, property, or the environment. They need special handling and transport regulations.

Refrigerated cargo wagons used to transport perishable goods at specific temperatures to prevent spoilage.

A vertical partition in a railcar to separate or stabilize loads, preventing longitudinal movement of cargo.

The combined weight of the wagon and the cargo it carries. Used to determine if a train is within safe operating limits.

Cargo that is loaded individually rather than in bulk, often involving goods that are bagged, boxed, or drummed.

Rail services provided exclusively for one specific customer or industry, usually over privately-owned tracks.

A comprehensive document listing the cargo, passengers, and crew of a train for the use of customs and other officials.

Railcars that are permanently connected with a single set of wheels shared between them, allowing for easier maneuvering and longer trains.

A list detailing all the wagons in a train and their contents. Essential for managing the train configuration and cargo.

The use of standardized containers for the efficient transport and handling of cargo. Improves logistics and reduces damages.

A penalty charge against shippers or consignees for delaying the carrier's equipment beyond the allowed free time.