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Major Environmental Changes in History
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Flashcards
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California Gold Rush
Resulted in landscape alteration and water pollution from mining practices.
Industrial Revolution
Significant increase in pollution and the start of the Anthropocene epoch.
Deforestation of Easter Island
Led to the collapse of the local ecosystem and society due to resource depletion.
Three Gorges Dam Construction
Changed regional ecosystems and relocated human and wildlife populations.
Cuyahoga River Fires
Highlighted the issues of water pollution and led to environmental protection policies.
Hiroshima and Nagasaki Bombings
Released radioactive materials causing long-term environmental and health impacts.
Ban of DDT
Resulted in the recovery of bird populations and reduced contamination of ecosystems.
Extinction of the Dodo
Represents the impact of human colonization on biodiversity.
Chernobyl Disaster
Caused long-term ecological and health effects due to radioactive contamination.
Dust Bowl
Caused severe dust storms, soil degradation, and agricultural collapse.
London Sewerage System Construction
Improved the city's sanitation and helped clean the Thames River.
Aswan High Dam Construction
Changed the Nile ecosystem and impacted agriculture due to alteration of silt deposition.
The Great Smog of London
Led to thousands of deaths and increased awareness of air pollution issues.
Creation of the National Parks System (USA)
Preserved natural areas and protected biodiversity, influencing conservation efforts worldwide.
Discovery of the Americas
Led to the Columbian Exchange which drastically altered ecosystems on a global scale.
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