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Genomics
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Sequencing
Sequencing refers to the process of determining the precise order of nucleotides within a DNA molecule.
Transcriptome
The transcriptome is the full range of messenger RNA, or mRNA, molecules expressed by an organism.
Genome
A genome is the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
SNP is a variation at a single position in a DNA sequence among individuals.
Synthetic Genomics
Synthetic genomics involves the creation of artificial genes and genomes in the laboratory.
Personal Genomics
Personal genomics is the branch of genomics concerned with sequencing and analyzing an individual's genome.
Comparative Genomics
Comparative genomics involves comparing the genomes of different species to understand gene function and evolutionary processes.
Bioinformatics
Bioinformatics involves the application of computational techniques to analyze and interpret biological data, especially large-scale genomic datasets.
Functional Genomics
Functional genomics aims to understand the relationships between genetic information and biological function.
Genomic Imprinting
Genomic imprinting is the phenomenon by which certain genes are expressed in a parent-of-origin-specific manner.
Structural Genomics
Structural genomics seeks to describe the 3-dimensional structure of every protein encoded by a given genome.
CRISPR-Cas9
CRISPR-Cas9 is a genome editing technology that allows for precise, directed changes to genomic DNA.
Metagenomics
Metagenomics is the study of genetic material recovered directly from environmental samples.
Epigenetics
Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene expression that do not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequence.
Pharmacogenomics
Pharmacogenomics studies how genes affect a person's response to drugs.
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