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Tropical Plant Diseases
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Flashcards
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Bacterial Wilt of Tomato
Affected Plants: Tomato Control Strategies: Use resistant varieties, good field sanitation, and crop rotation.
Black Sigatoka
Affected Plants: Banana Control Strategies: Fungicide applications, resistant cultivars, and cultural practices such as improved drainage and spacing.
Witches' Broom Disease of Lime
Affected Plants: Lime Trees Control Strategies: Pruning of infected branches, application of fungicides, and resistant varieties.
Maize Downy Mildew
Affected Plants: Corn (Maize) Control Strategies: Use resistant varieties, crop rotation, and seed treatment with fungicides.
Avocado Root Rot
Affected Plants: Avocado Control Strategies: Good drainage, use of resistant rootstocks, and fungicide applications.
Panama Disease
Affected Plants: Banana Control Strategies: Use of resistant cultivars, soil treatments, and crop rotation.
Cassava Mosaic Disease
Affected Plants: Cassava Control Strategies: Planting disease-free cuttings, resistant varieties, and vector control.
Citrus Canker
Affected Plants: Citrus Trees Control Strategies: Use of resistant varieties, certified disease-free nursery plants, and copper-based bactericides.
Coconut Lethal Yellowing
Affected Plants: Coconut Palm Control Strategies: Planting resistant cultivars, vector control, and removal and destruction of affected trees.
Pineapple Wilt
Affected Plants: Pineapple Control Strategies: Use of clean planting material, crop rotation, and chemical pesticides.
Mango Malformation
Affected Plants: Mango Control Strategies: Prune and destroy affected plant parts, avoid over-fertilization, and apply fungicides.
Sugarcane Smut
Affected Plants: Sugarcane Control Strategies: Use smut-resistant varieties, hot water treatment of setts, and balanced fertilization.
Banana Bunchy Top Virus
Affected Plants: Banana Control Strategies: Use disease-free planting material, control of aphid vectors, and rogueing out infected plants.
Cassava Brown Streak Disease
Affected Plants: Cassava Control Strategies: Planting disease-resistant varieties, vector control, and practicing good sanitation.
Coffee Rust
Affected Plants: Coffee Control Strategies: Resistant varieties, chemical fungicides, and agroforestry practices.
Coconut Bud Rot
Affected Plants: Coconut Palm Control Strategies: Proper field sanitation, balanced fertilization, and pruning of affected parts.
Black Pepper Quick Wilt
Affected Plants: Black Pepper Control Strategies: Planting disease-free cuttings, improve drainage, and apply soil fumigants.
Citrus Greening
Affected Plants: Citrus Trees Control Strategies: Use of disease-free nursery stock, vector control, and removal of infected trees.
Papaya Ring Spot Virus
Affected Plants: Papaya Control Strategies: Planting virus-resistant varieties, using reflective mulches, and controlling aphid population.
Cocoa Black Pod
Affected Plants: Cocoa Control Strategies: Timely harvesting, sanitation practices, and application of copper-based fungicides.
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