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Common Fabric Types
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Muslin
Cotton fabric of plain weave, lightweight and breathable, used for drafting patterns and quilting.
Polyester
Synthetic fiber, resistant to wrinkles and shrinking, often found in sportswear and blend fabrics.
Spandex
Known for its exceptional elasticity, often blended with other fibers to add stretch, used in activewear and leggings.
Chiffon
Lightweight, sheer fabric often used for blouses, scarves, and evening gowns.
Fleece
Insulating synthetic fabric, soft and warm, commonly used for blankets and outdoor clothing.
Rayon
Semi-synthetic fiber made from cellulose, silky feel, used in flowy dresses and shirts.
Cotton
Natural fiber known for its breathability and versatility, often used in T-shirts, underwear, and bed linens.
Organza
Thin, sheer fabric traditionally made from silk, used for bridal wear and evening gowns.
Flannel
Soft woven fabric, often made from cotton or wool, known for its warmth, used in sleepwear and casual shirts.
Cashmere
Fine, soft wool from cashmere goats, luxurious feel, used in high-end knitwear.
Silk
Luxurious natural protein fiber, smooth to the touch, commonly used in high-end garments like blouses and ties.
Jersey
Stretchy, single-knit fabric commonly used for T-shirts and sheets.
Canvas
Heavy-duty woven fabric, durable, used for tents, sails, and workwear.
Wool
Natural fiber from sheep, known for its warmth and used in sweaters, suits, and coats.
Suede
Type of leather with a napped finish, soft to touch, used for shoes, jackets, and upholstery.
Tulle
Lightweight, fine netting, often made from silk or nylon, used for veils and ballet tutus.
Moire
Fabric with a wavy, watermark-like pattern, created through a finishing process called calendering, used for formal wear and upholstery.
Tweed
Rough woollen fabric, typically woven in a herringbone pattern, used for traditional suits and coats.
Linen
Made from flax plant fibers, it is strong and absorbent, frequently used in summer clothing and tablecloths.
Nylon
Strong synthetic polymer, good elasticity and quick-drying, used in hosiery and swimwear.
Gabardine
Durable, tightly woven fabric with a twill weave, water-resistant, used for suits and outerwear.
Velvet
Soft and luxurious fabric with a dense pile, used for fancy dresses and upholstery.
Denim
Durable twill weave cotton fabric, known for its use in jeans and casual wear.
Leather
Tough material made from tanned animal hide, used for shoes, jackets, and accessories.
Georgette
Sheer, lightweight fabric made from silk or synthetic fibers, used for blouses and flowing dresses.
Corduroy
Textured cotton fabric distinguished by its ribbed appearance, used for pants and jackets.
Acrylic
Synthetic fiber that mimics wool, lightweight and warm, popular for knitwear and fleece.
Satin
Woven fabric with a glossy surface, drapes well, typically used in evening wear and lingerie.
Brocade
Richly decorative woven fabric, often with raised patterns, used for upholstery and formal wear.
Taffeta
Crisp, smooth fabric with a slight sheen, often used in ball gowns and wedding dresses.
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