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Fabric Weaving Patterns

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Plain Weave

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Simplest and most common weave pattern where the weft thread crosses the warp thread alternately. It's balanced, tight, and forms a crisscross pattern.

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Twill Weave

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Characterized by diagonal ridges formed by the weft thread passing over two or more warp threads and then under one or more warp threads.

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Satin Weave

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Features a smooth surface with a high sheen where the weft threads float over several warp threads before going under one warp thread.

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Herringbone Weave

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Variant of twill weave that creates a zigzag pattern resembling the bones of a fish, often used in fine woolen suits.

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Houndstooth Weave

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Consists of broken checks or four-pointed shapes, usually in black and white. It's often associated with a classic style.

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Basket Weave

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Variation of the plain weave where two or more weft and warp threads are woven side by side to resemble a basket pattern.

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Jacquard Weave

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Complex patterned weave created on a Jacquard loom, where each thread is individually controlled. It's used for intricate designs like brocade and damask.

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Dobby Weave

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Woven on a dobby loom which controls all the warp threads using a dobby head. It creates small geometric patterns within the fabric.

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Leno Weave

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A method where two warp threads are twisted around the weft thread to provide stability and openness in the weave. Often used for curtains and lightweight fabrics.

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Pique Weave

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Features raised ribs or cords in the fabric acquired by using various warp and weft floats. Often seen in formal cotton shirts and beddings.

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Brocade Weave

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A rich, decorative weaving style where patterns are created by a supplementary, non-structural weft in addition to the standard weft.

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Damask Weave

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Similar to brocade but uses a combination of any of the five basic weaves. It features reversible patterns on fabric.

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Seersucker Weave

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A lightweight fabric with a puckered surface, usually striped, that is produced by alternating slack-tension warp yarns.

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Oxford Weave

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A basket weave pattern that uses multiple warp threads crossed over an equal number of weft threads. Often used in oxford shirts.

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Ripstop Weave

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Uses a special reinforcing technique that makes the material resistant to tearing and ripping. Thin reinforcement threads are interwoven at regular intervals in a crosshatch pattern.

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