Logo
Pattern

Discover published sets by community

Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.

Philosophies of Death and Afterlife

20

Flashcards

0/20

Still learning
StarStarStarStar

Christianity

StarStarStarStar

Belief in an eternal afterlife, either in Heaven or Hell, based on one's earthly life and faith in Jesus Christ.

StarStarStarStar

Platonism

StarStarStarStar

The soul is immortal and enters the body at birth, with death releasing it to an afterlife with rewards or punishments based on life's actions.

StarStarStarStar

Stoicism

StarStarStarStar

Most Stoics believed the soul was mortal and perished with the body; some thought the soul survived until the eventual conflagration of the cosmos.

StarStarStarStar

Shintoism

StarStarStarStar

The afterlife is not a primary focus, but beliefs include joining ancestral spirits and becoming kami after death.

StarStarStarStar

Confucianism

StarStarStarStar

Focus is on ethical living with less emphasis on an afterlife; ancestral veneration is important.

StarStarStarStar

Ancient Egyptian Religion

StarStarStarStar

Belief in an elaborate journey to the afterlife, with eternal life dependent on a moral life and proper burial rites.

StarStarStarStar

Islam

StarStarStarStar

Belief in a day of judgment which determines whether one will spend eternity in Paradise or Hell.

StarStarStarStar

Existentialism

StarStarStarStar

While diverse, existentialists typically emphasize individual existence and choice, with uncertainty about an afterlife.

StarStarStarStar

Atheism

StarStarStarStar

Most atheists believe that death is the end of existence, with no conscious afterlife.

StarStarStarStar

Taoism

StarStarStarStar

Beliefs vary, some envision an afterlife with heavenly realms or immortality through alignment with the Tao.

StarStarStarStar

Sikhism

StarStarStarStar

Belief in a cycle of rebirth which is escaped through meditation on God and righteous living, merging with God in the afterlife.

StarStarStarStar

Judaism

StarStarStarStar

Varied beliefs ranging from resurrection at the end of days to the possibility of an afterlife in the World to Come (Olam Ha-Ba).

StarStarStarStar

Wicca

StarStarStarStar

Belief in reincarnation and an afterlife known as the Summerland, where souls rest before being reincarnated.

StarStarStarStar

Secular Humanism

StarStarStarStar

Death is viewed as the end of individual existence, with focus on meaning and ethics during life rather than an afterlife.

StarStarStarStar

Hinduism

StarStarStarStar

Belief in a cycle of rebirth, or samsara, governed by karma; soul (atman) eventually aims to merge with the absolute (Brahman).

StarStarStarStar

Zoroastrianism

StarStarStarStar

Belief in the separation of good and evil after death, with souls being led to Heaven or Hell based on their deeds.

StarStarStarStar

Jainism

StarStarStarStar

The soul is trapped in a cycle of rebirth (samsara) which can be escaped through living a life of non-violence and righteousness.

StarStarStarStar

Neo-Platonism

StarStarStarStar

Continues Platonic thought with an emphasis on the One and the soul's journey to return to it after death.

StarStarStarStar

Buddhism

StarStarStarStar

Belief in samsara, the cycle of death and rebirth, ultimately aiming for nirvana to escape the cycle.

StarStarStarStar

Epicureanism

StarStarStarStar

Death is the end of both the body and the soul; there is no conscious afterlife to fear or anticipate.

Know
0
Still learning
Click to flip
Know
0
Logo

© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.