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Endocrine System Interface with Neurology
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Flashcards
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Hypothalamus
Regulates mood and emotional responses
Pituitary Gland
Releases hormones that influence growth, reproductive systems, and stress responses
Thyroid Gland
Regulates metabolism which affects energy levels and mood
Adrenal Glands
Produces cortisol which influences stress response and mood
Pancreas
Regulates blood glucose levels, affecting energy and mood
Estrogen
Influences mood swings, irritability, and anxiety
Testosterone
Influences aggression, libido, and confidence
Cortisol
High levels can lead to stress, anxiety, and depression
Insulin
Low levels can lead to confusion and memory issues; facilitates nutrient uptake in the brain
Oxytocin
Promotes bonding, trust, and social recognition
Serotonin
Regulates mood, appetite, and sleep; low levels are linked to depression
Melatonin
Regulates sleep-wake cycles and seasonal reproduction behaviors
Growth Hormone
Affects body composition, mood, and cognitive functions
Parathyroid Hormone
Indirectly influences mood by regulating calcium levels which are crucial for neurotransmitter release
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