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Effects of Aging on Exercise
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Decline in balance and coordination
Focus on exercises that improve proprioception, such as balance training and functional movements.
Reduced joint flexibility
Implement a regular stretching routine and consider low-impact exercises that encourage a range of motion.
Decreased neuro-muscular efficiency
Incorporate exercises that promote neuromuscular adaptations, such as reaction time drills and plyometrics with moderation.
Decreased bone density
Include weight-bearing exercises and activities that improve balance and coordination.
Decreased max heart rate
Reduce intensity of cardiovascular exercises and focus on longer warm-up and cool-down periods.
Reduced muscle mass
Incorporate resistance training with a focus on higher repetitions and lower weights.
Increased risk of chronic conditions
Tailor the exercise program to accommodate and potentially improve specific health conditions such as arthritis, hypertension, or diabetes.
Reduced aerobic capacity
Incorporate moderate-intensity aerobic activities with gradual progression in duration before increasing intensity.
Longer recovery time
Extend rest periods between exercises and allow for more time between intense workout sessions.
Hormonal changes
Monitor and adjust exercise programs to accommodate for changes in hormones that can affect energy levels and recovery.
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