Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
The Role of Genetics in Addiction
6
Flashcards
0/6
Genetic Factor: Family History of Addiction
Individuals with a family history of addiction are more likely to develop addictions due to genetic predispositions and environmental influences.
Genetic Factor: Genes Affecting Dopamine System
Variations in genes related to the dopamine system can influence the reward and pleasure experiences associated with substance use, potentially leading to higher risk of addiction.
Genetic Factor: Genetic Polymorphisms
Specific polymorphisms, such as those in genes encoding drug-metabolizing enzymes, can affect a person's response to substances and the risk of developing an addiction.
Genetic Factor: Gene-Environment Interactions
How genetic factors interact with environmental factors such as stress or exposure to drugs can affect the risk of addiction. Some genes may increase resilience or susceptibility based on environmental contexts.
Genetic Factor: Opioid Receptor Genes
Variants in opioid receptor genes can influence the effectiveness of opioids and the susceptibility to opioid addiction.
Genetic Factor: Stress Response Genes
The genetic makeup of an individual's stress response system can modulate addiction risk by altering how they cope with stress, potentially leading to substance use as a coping mechanism.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.
