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Newborn Care Essentials
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Flashcards
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Umbilical Cord Care
Keep the area clean and dry to prevent infection until it naturally falls off.
Breastfeeding Technique
Ensure proper latch, offer both breasts, and feed on demand to establish a good milk supply.
Monitoring Baby's Health
Regularly check for fever, watch for changes in eating or sleeping patterns, and stay updated with vaccinations.
Skin Care Basics
Use mild soap, moisturize with safe lotions, and protect from the sun.
Newborn Sleep Safety
Always place babies on their backs to sleep, use a firm sleep surface, and keep soft objects out of the crib.
Newborn Hearing Screening
Ensure the newborn's hearing is tested early, usually before hospital discharge or within the first month.
Diapering Essentials
Change diapers frequently to prevent rash, clean the area gently, and use appropriate diaper size.
Jaundice Awareness
Monitor skin color for yellowing, ensure adequate feeding, and consult with a pediatrician for management.
Bottle Feeding Tips
Use sterilized bottles, prepare formula as instructed, and hold baby semi-upright during feeds.
Handling and Holding a Newborn
Support the head and neck, be gentle, and encourage safe handling by all caregivers.
Newborn Feeding Frequency and Indicators
Newborns typically need to feed 8-12 times in 24 hours, and use wet and soiled diapers as indicators of adequate feeding.
Understanding Baby's Sleep Patterns
Newborns sleep up to 16 hours a day in short bursts, adjusting over time to longer nighttime sleep periods.
Car Seat Safety
Use an appropriate car seat, ensure correct installation, and always strap the baby in for every drive.
Vaccinations and Immunizations
Stay on schedule with the recommended vaccine timeline to protect from preventable diseases.
Crying and Soothing Techniques
Identify the reason for crying and use methods such as swaddling, rocking, or a pacifier to soothe the baby.
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