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Fluoroscopy Fundamentals

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Fluoroscopic Safety

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Fluoroscopic safety involves adhering to protocols to protect patients and staff from unnecessary radiation exposure, including the use of lead aprons and minimizing fluoroscopic time.

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Fluoroscopy

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Fluoroscopy is an imaging technique that uses X-rays to obtain real-time moving images of the interior of an object or a patient.

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C-Arm

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A C-Arm is a mobile fluoroscopy unit that is shaped like a 'C' and allows multidirectional imaging around the patient.

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Automatic Brightness Control (ABC)

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ABC is a feature in fluoroscopy systems that automatically adjusts the brightness and contrast of the image to maintain image quality.

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Fluoro Loop Recording

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Fluoro loop recording allows clinicians to record, review, and save real-time images or series of images from a fluoroscopic examination.

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Pediatric Fluoroscopy

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Pediatric fluoroscopy is tailored for imaging children, using specialized protocols and equipment to minimize radiation exposure due to their increased sensitivity.

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Contrast Agents

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Contrast agents are substances used in fluoroscopy to improve the visibility of internal structures, highlighting differences in tissue density.

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Low Dose Mode

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Low dose mode in fluoroscopy reduces the radiation output to minimize exposure while still providing an adequate image quality.

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Fluoroscopic Guided Biopsy

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Fluoroscopic guided biopsy is a procedure where fluoroscopy is used to guide the biopsy needle to the precise location of tissue being sampled.

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Barium Swallow

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A Barium Swallow is a fluoroscopic procedure that visualizes the esophagus and its function as a patient swallows a barium suspension.

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Image Intensifier

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An image intensifier is a device used to increase the brightness of the images produced in fluoroscopy, reducing radiation dosage to the patient.

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Spot Film Device

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A spot film device is part of a fluoroscopy machine that allows the operator to acquire a high-resolution film during a live fluoroscopic examination.

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Urography

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Urography is a fluoroscopic examination of the urinary tract using contrast media to visualize the organs and identify abnormalities.

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Fluoroscopic Spot Film

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A fluoroscopic spot film is a still image captured during a fluoroscopic procedure to document specific findings or stages of the study.

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Fluoroscopic Time

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Fluoroscopic time refers to the amount of time the patient is exposed to X-rays during a fluoroscopic procedure, which should be minimized for safety.

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High Frame Rate

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Using a high frame rate in fluoroscopy results in smoother motion display but increases the radiation dose to the patient.

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Last Image Hold (LIH)

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LIH is a feature that displays the last captured image on the fluoroscopic screen to aid in patient positioning without additional radiation.

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Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA)

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DSA is a technique used in fluoroscopy where images are processed to subtract background structures, leaving images of blood vessels filled with contrast medium.

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Pulsed Fluoroscopy

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Pulsed fluoroscopy emits intermittent pulses of radiation instead of a continuous beam, reducing the patient's radiation exposure.

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Hysterosalpingography

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Hysterosalpingography is a fluoroscopic procedure where contrast medium is injected into the uterine cavity to evaluate the shape and patency of the uterine tubes.

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