Discover published sets by community

CT with contrast; Mass enhancement, heterogeneity with necrosis or hemorrhage, possible renal vein involvement.

Ultrasound; Enlarged kidneys with numerous cysts of varying sizes.

Ultrasound or CT; Complex fluid collection within the kidney, may have detectable gas formation.

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG); Retrograde flow of urine from bladder to ureters and kidneys.

Doppler Ultrasound or CT/MR Venography; Absence of flow in the renal vein, thrombus visualization.

Ultrasound; Dilated renal pelvis and calyces, may show slowed or reversed diastolic flow on Doppler US.

Ultrasound or CT without contrast; May show thickened bladder walls and ureteral dilation.

Ultrasound; Increased renal cortical echogenicity and possibly thickened glomerular basement membrane.

Ultrasound and CT; Large, lobulated renal mass in children, may show intratumoral cysts on US, heterogeneous enhancement on CT.

Ultrasound; Shows kidney size, cortical thickness, and echogenicity.

X-ray or CT without contrast; Diffuse renal parenchymal calcifications, more visible on CT.

Ultrasound or CT; Simple cysts are anechoic with thin walls on US, and have a characteristic water density without enhancement on CT.

CT with contrast; Lacerations, contusions, hematomas, or active bleeding within or around the kidneys.

CT urography or Ultrasound; Delayed excretion of contrast, hydronephrosis, and tapering of the ureter at the site of obstruction.

Retrograde urethrography or Urethroscopy; Narrowing of the urethral lumen with pre-stricture dilation and post-void residual urine.

CT Angiography or MR Angiography; Saccular or fusiform dilatation of the renal artery, may contain thrombus or calcification.

MRI or Cystoscopy; Thickening of the bladder wall, submucosal fibrosis, and mast cell infiltration.

CT with contrast; Striated nephrogram, blurring of renal outline, and possibly perirenal stranding.

Ultrasound or CT; Kidney location in the pelvis, possibly with altered vascular supply.

Doppler Ultrasound or CT Angiography; Narrowing of the renal artery, turbulent flow on US, or stenosis on CTA.

Cystography or CT Urography; Outpouching of the bladder wall, and filling with contrast.

Ultrasound or MRI; Enlarged prostate with homogenous texture on US, can assess zonal anatomy better with MRI.

CT without contrast; Stone within the ureter, possible hydronephrosis if obstruction is present.

Ultrasound or CT Urography; Cystic dilation of the distal ureter into the bladder lumen.

Non-contrast CT of the abdomen and pelvis; Shows hyperdense calculi usually within the urinary tract.