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Common Therapeutic Models

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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

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Focuses on challenging and changing unhelpful cognitive distortions and behaviors, improving emotional regulation, and developing personal coping strategies.

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Psychoanalytic Therapy

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Emphasizes the exploration of the unconscious mind to uncover repressed thoughts and feelings that may be causing psychological distress.

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Humanistic Therapy

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Centers on the individual's capacity for self-awareness and personal growth, emphasizing a client-centered approach.

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Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)

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Combines cognitive-behavioral techniques with mindfulness practices and focuses on building acceptance and change strategies.

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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

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Uses acceptance and mindfulness strategies, together with commitment and behavior change strategies, to increase psychological flexibility.

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Behavioral Therapy

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Focuses on changing maladaptive behaviors through reinforcement, punishment, and modeling.

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Gestalt Therapy

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Aims to help clients become aware of what they are experiencing in the present moment and to take responsibility for their experiences, thoughts, feelings, and actions.

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Existential Therapy

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Focuses on concepts that are universally applicable to human existence including death, freedom, responsibility, and the meaning of life.

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Family Systems Therapy

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Views psychological problems as arising from within the individual's present environment and the interpersonal dynamics within the family system.

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Narrative Therapy

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Centers on the stories that individuals use to describe their lives and uses re-authoring to help people see themselves and their problems in different ways.

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Interpersonal Therapy (IPT)

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Focuses on improving interpersonal relationships and communication patterns to help resolve psychological problems.

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Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)

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An integrative psychotherapy approach that has been extensively researched and proven effective for the treatment of trauma.

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