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Gastric Ulcer Facts

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Diagnostic methods for gastric ulcers

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Gastric ulcers can be diagnosed via endoscopy, barium swallow X-rays, or tests for H. pylori.

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Common cause of gastric ulcers

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One common cause of gastric ulcers is an infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori).

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Complications of untreated gastric ulcers

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Complications can include bleeding, perforation, peritonitis, and gastric cancer.

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Symptoms of a gastric ulcer

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Symptoms may include abdominal pain, bloating, heartburn, indigestion, and nausea.

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Role of NSAIDs in gastric ulcers

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Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can cause gastric ulcers by inhibiting the production of protective stomach mucus.

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Risk factors for developing gastric ulcers

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Risk factors include H. pylori infection, chronic NSAID use, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and stress.

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Definition of a gastric ulcer

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A gastric ulcer is a type of peptic ulcer that specifically occurs on the lining of the stomach.

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Treatment options for gastric ulcers

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Treatment may involve the use of antibiotics, acid-blocking medications, and lifestyle changes.

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