Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Facts
10
Flashcards
0/10
Two main types of IBD
The two main types of inflammatory bowel disease are Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Prevalence of IBD in the United States
Approximately 1.6 million people in the United States have IBD, with 70,000 new cases diagnosed each year.
Role of genetics in IBD
IBD has a genetic component, with a higher likelihood of the disease in individuals with a family history of IBD.
Surgery as a treatment for IBD
Up to 75% of people with Crohn's disease and 25-33% of those with ulcerative colitis will require surgery at some point.
Economic impact of IBD
IBD has a significant economic impact, with overall annual healthcare costs estimated to be between 31.6 billion in the US.
Age of onset for IBD
IBD is most commonly diagnosed between the ages of 15 and 35, but it can occur at any age.
Environmental factors associated with IBD
Several environmental factors have been associated with IBD, including smoking, diet, and use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Symptoms common to both types of IBD
Both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and rectal bleeding.
Impact of IBD on life expectancy
While IBD is associated with an increased risk of morbidity, it does not significantly reduce life expectancy when properly managed.
Increased risk of colon cancer in IBD patients
Patients with IBD, particularly those with ulcerative colitis, have an increased risk of developing colon cancer.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.