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Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Facts

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Age of onset for IBD

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IBD is most commonly diagnosed between the ages of 15 and 35, but it can occur at any age.

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Role of genetics in IBD

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IBD has a genetic component, with a higher likelihood of the disease in individuals with a family history of IBD.

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Increased risk of colon cancer in IBD patients

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Patients with IBD, particularly those with ulcerative colitis, have an increased risk of developing colon cancer.

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Impact of IBD on life expectancy

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While IBD is associated with an increased risk of morbidity, it does not significantly reduce life expectancy when properly managed.

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Prevalence of IBD in the United States

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Approximately 1.6 million people in the United States have IBD, with 70,000 new cases diagnosed each year.

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Environmental factors associated with IBD

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Several environmental factors have been associated with IBD, including smoking, diet, and use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

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Surgery as a treatment for IBD

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Up to 75% of people with Crohn's disease and 25-33% of those with ulcerative colitis will require surgery at some point.

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Two main types of IBD

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The two main types of inflammatory bowel disease are Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

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Economic impact of IBD

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IBD has a significant economic impact, with overall annual healthcare costs estimated to be between 14.6and14.6 and 31.6 billion in the US.

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Symptoms common to both types of IBD

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Both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and rectal bleeding.

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