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Selection of appropriate anesthesia, which could be topical, local, or general, based on patient's health, anxiety levels, and surgery complexity.

Surgeon's preparedness for potential issues like posterior capsule tear or anterior vitrectomy is crucial for successful outcomes.

Use of prophylactic antibiotics and maintaining a sterile environment to reduce the risk of postoperative endophthalmitis.

Choice of IOL is influenced by patient's lifestyle, visual needs, and the eye's anatomical considerations; multifocal and monofocal lenses are common types.

A surgical method using ultrasound waves to emulsify the lens before suctioning it out, commonly used due to its safety and effectiveness.

Administration of anti-inflammatory medications such as corticosteroids to minimize inflammation and improve healing post-surgery.

Tailoring the surgical approach, including incision size and phacoemulsification settings, based on individual patient's eye anatomy and cataract density.

Assessment of medical history, visual needs, and ocular examination to ensure patient suitability for cataract surgery.

Regular follow-up appointments to monitor healing and visual acuity improvement and to detect any early signs of complications.