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Dry Eye Syndrome Insights
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Symptoms of Dry Eye
Symptoms include a scratchy or burning sensation, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, and feeling like something is in the eye.
Common Causes of Dry Eye
Aging, medications, autoimmune disorders, environmental factors, and screen use can all contribute to the development of dry eye syndrome.
Lifestyle Modifications
Taking breaks during screen time, using a humidifier, protecting eyes from wind and smoke, and ensuring proper hydration can prevent or reduce symptoms.
Definition of Dry Eye Syndrome
A chronic condition where the eyes do not produce enough tears or the tears evaporate too quickly, leading to inflammation and discomfort.
Treatment: Prescription Medication
Anti-inflammatory medications such as cyclosporine or corticosteroids can help control inflammation associated with dry eye syndrome.
Surgical Interventions
In severe cases, procedures such as punctal plugs to block tear drainage or surgery to correct eyelid issues can provide relief.
Diagnostic Tests
Diagnostic methods include the Schirmer test to measure tear production, tear breakup time test, and ocular surface staining to assess eye surface damage.
Treatment: Artificial Tears
Over-the-counter eye drops that lubricate the eyes can help relieve symptoms. Preservative-free formulas may be recommended for frequent use.
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