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Dry Eye Syndrome Insights

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Symptoms of Dry Eye

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Symptoms include a scratchy or burning sensation, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, and feeling like something is in the eye.

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Common Causes of Dry Eye

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Aging, medications, autoimmune disorders, environmental factors, and screen use can all contribute to the development of dry eye syndrome.

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Lifestyle Modifications

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Taking breaks during screen time, using a humidifier, protecting eyes from wind and smoke, and ensuring proper hydration can prevent or reduce symptoms.

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Definition of Dry Eye Syndrome

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A chronic condition where the eyes do not produce enough tears or the tears evaporate too quickly, leading to inflammation and discomfort.

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Treatment: Prescription Medication

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Anti-inflammatory medications such as cyclosporine or corticosteroids can help control inflammation associated with dry eye syndrome.

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Surgical Interventions

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In severe cases, procedures such as punctal plugs to block tear drainage or surgery to correct eyelid issues can provide relief.

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Diagnostic Tests

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Diagnostic methods include the Schirmer test to measure tear production, tear breakup time test, and ocular surface staining to assess eye surface damage.

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Treatment: Artificial Tears

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Over-the-counter eye drops that lubricate the eyes can help relieve symptoms. Preservative-free formulas may be recommended for frequent use.

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