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Ligaments of the Knee
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Flashcards
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Medial Meniscus Transverse Ligament
Connects the anterior parts of the medial and lateral meniscus of the knee.
Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL)
Prevents excessive outward motion (varus) of the knee.
Ligament of Humphrey
Assists with posterior stabilization of the knee, similar to the Ligament of Wrisberg.
Medial Patellofemoral Ligament (MPFL)
Provides medial stability to the patella and prevents lateral dislocation.
Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL)
Prevents excessive inward motion (valgus) of the knee.
Arcuate Popliteal Ligament
Strengthens the joint capsule of the knee posteriorly, laterally.
Anterolateral Ligament (ALL)
Assists with rotational stability and controls internal tibial rotation.
Iliotibial Band (IT Band)
Provides lateral stability to the knee and assists in knee extension and flexion.
Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL)
Prevents posterior translation of the tibia relative to the femur.
Ligament of Wrisberg
Assists with posterior stabilization of the knee.
Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL)
Prevents anterior translation of the tibia relative to the femur and provides rotational stability.
Coronary Ligaments
Connect the menisci to the tibia, stabilizing the menisci.
Oblique Popliteal Ligament
Stabilizes the posterior aspect of the knee joint.
Patellar Ligament
Connects the patella to the tibia and helps in extending the knee.
Quadricipital Tendon
Connects the quadriceps muscles to the patella.
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