Explore tens of thousands of sets crafted by our community.
Types of Knowledge
10
Flashcards
0/10
Propositional Knowledge
Knowledge of facts that can be expressed in declarative sentences or propositions, such as knowing that 'Socrates is a philosopher'.
A Posteriori Knowledge
Knowledge that is dependent on empirical evidence or experience. For example, knowing that 'water freezes at 0°C' is a posteriori.
Self-Knowledge
Knowledge of one's own subjective experiences, thoughts, and feelings. An example is being aware of one's own fear or desire.
A Priori Knowledge
Knowledge that is independent of experience, usually involving logical or mathematical reasoning. For example, understanding that 'all bachelors are unmarried' is a priori.
Empirical Knowledge
A type of a posteriori knowledge based on observation and experiment. Scientific knowledge about the world, like 'the Earth revolves around the Sun', is empirical.
Tacit Knowledge
Knowledge that is difficult to transfer through writing or verbalization. For example, knowing how to ride a bike is considered tacit.
Contingent Knowledge
Knowledge that could be different and is not necessarily true under all circumstances. For instance, knowing that 'it is raining in Paris today' is contingent.
Explicit Knowledge
Knowledge that is easily articulated, written, or communicated. An example would be knowing the formula for the area of a triangle, .
Procedural Knowledge
Knowledge of how to perform certain tasks and activities, which may be difficult to explain. Knowing how to drive a car is an instance of procedural knowledge.
Necessary Knowledge
Knowledge that must be true and cannot be otherwise, such as 'all triangles have three sides'. This kind of knowledge is often considered a priori.
© Hypatia.Tech. 2024 All rights reserved.