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Sinusitis: Diagnosis and Treatment

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Odontogenic Sinusitis - Dental Pain

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Diagnosis: Panoramic X-ray, Dental examination. Treatment: Treatment of underlying dental pathology, Antibiotics, Sinus irrigation.

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Pediatric Sinusitis - Irritability and Swelling

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Diagnosis: Clinical history, X-ray of sinuses. Treatment: Saline drops for nasal congestion, Antibiotics if bacterial, Oral corticosteroids for severe cases.

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Chronic Sinusitis - Facial Fullness

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Diagnosis: CT or MRI for detailed imaging. Treatment: Saline nasal washes, Endoscopic sinus surgery, Lifestyle modifications.

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Sinusitis - Fever

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Diagnosis: Physical examination, Body temperature measurement. Treatment: Fever-reducing medication, Increased fluid intake, Rest.

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Subacute Sinusitis - Hyposmia or Anosmia

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Diagnosis: Clinical assessment, MRI if complications suspected. Treatment: Supportive care, Antibiotics, Nasal corticosteroids.

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Chronic Sinusitis - Postnasal Drip

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Diagnosis: Medical history, Nasal endoscopy. Treatment: Mucolytics, Nasal corticosteroid sprays, Lifestyle modifications (e.g., humidifier use).

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Sinusitis - Sore Throat and Cough

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Diagnosis: Throat swab, Laryngoscopy. Treatment: Humidifiers, Warm fluids, Throat lozenges.

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Occupational Sinusitis - Exposure to Chemical Irritants

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Diagnosis: Work history review, Nasal endoscopy. Treatment: Avoidance of irritants, Nasal sprays, Possible change of work environment.

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Sinusitis in the Elderly - Cognitive Impairment

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Diagnosis: Physical check-up, Detailed anamnesis. Treatment: Avoidance of central nervous system depressants, Antibiotics for possible bacterial infection, Conservative management followed closely.

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Acute Sinusitis - Facial Pain/Pressure

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Diagnosis: Clinical examination, Nasal endoscopy. Treatment: Analgesics, Nasal corticosteroid sprays, Antibiotics if bacterial infection suspected.

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Fungal Sinusitis - Black or dark nasal discharge

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Diagnosis: Nasal endoscopy, Fungal culture. Treatment: Antifungal medication, Surgical debridement, Avoiding areas with heavy fungal presence.

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Sinusitis Complications - Meningitis

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Diagnosis: Lumbar puncture, MRI. Treatment: High-dose intravenous antibiotics, Corticosteroids, Hospitalization.

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Acute Sinusitis - Purulent Nasal Discharge

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Diagnosis: Physical examination, Nasal swab culture. Treatment: Nasal irrigation, Decongestants, Antibiotics for bacterial causes.

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Sinusitis During Pregnancy - Safety Concerns

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Diagnosis: Non-invasive imaging like ultrasound, Clinical exam. Treatment: Steam inhalation, Saline nasal spray, Consultation before pharmacological treatment.

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Recurrent Acute Sinusitis - Multiple Episodes

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Diagnosis: Review of medical history, Sinus cultures. Treatment: Preventive measures, Immunotherapy, Regular saline irrigation.

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Chronic Sinusitis - Ear Pain or Pressure

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Diagnosis: Otoscopic examination, Audiogram. Treatment: Nasal corticosteroids, Decongestants, Saline irrigation.

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Acute Sinusitis - Sinus Headaches

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Diagnosis: Transillumination test, Clinical examination. Treatment: Analgesics, Warm compresses, Steam inhalation.

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Chronic Sinusitis - Nasal Congestion

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Diagnosis: CT scan, Nasal endoscopy. Treatment: Saline nasal irrigation, Corticosteroid sprays or drops, Surgery if necessary.

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Sinusitis Complications - Periorbital Cellulitis

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Diagnosis: CT scan, MRI. Treatment: Intravenous antibiotics, Hospital admission, Surgery in severe cases.

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Allergic Fungal Sinusitis - Nasal Polyps

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Diagnosis: Allergy testing, CT scan. Treatment: Corticosteroids, Immunotherapy, Endoscopic sinus surgery.

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