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Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
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Great Pyramid of Giza
The Great Pyramid of Giza, located in Egypt, is the oldest and only surviving wonder of the original Seven Wonders. It was built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu around 2560 BCE.
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were said to be a breathtaking terraced garden. Their existence and actual location remain a historical mystery, often attributed to Nebuchadnezzar II around 600 BCE to please his homesick wife Amytis.
Statue of Zeus at Olympia
The Statue of Zeus, created by the sculptor Phidias, was a massive ivory and gold statue of the god Zeus situated in the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, Greece, constructed circa 435 BCE.
Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
The Temple of Artemis was an ornate and large temple located in Ephesus (modern-day Turkey) dedicated to the goddess Artemis. Rebuilt several times, it was finally completed around 550 BCE and was known for its grandeur.
Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
This tomb was built for Mausolus, the Persian satrap of Caria, after his death in 353 BCE. It was known for its architectural beauty and was located in present-day Bodrum, Turkey.
Colossus of Rhodes
The Colossus of Rhodes was a giant bronze statue of the sun god Helios, erected on the Greek island of Rhodes by Chares of Lindos in 280 BCE. It stood approximately 33 meters high before its destruction by an earthquake.
Lighthouse of Alexandria
Also known as the Pharos of Alexandria, this lighthouse served as both a landmark and guide for sailors. It was situated on the small island of Pharos near Alexandria, Egypt, and was completed around 280 BCE.
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