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Nutrition for Young Athletes

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Snacking

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Helps maintain energy levels; should consist of healthy options like fruits, nuts, and yogurt; avoid sugary and processed snacks

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Calcium and Vitamin D

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Important for bone health; required for muscle function; dairy products, fortified foods, and sunlight exposure recommended

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Supplements

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May be necessary for some nutrients; should be taken under guidance of a healthcare professional; not a substitute for a balanced diet

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Proteins

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Builds and repairs muscles; supports immune function; 10-15% of total caloric intake recommended

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Vitamins and Minerals

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Important for overall health; aids in energy production and muscle contraction; focus on a balanced, varied diet

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Meal Timing

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Important for optimizing performance and recovery; balanced meals 3-4 hours before activity; carbs and protein post-activity

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Carbohydrates

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Provides energy; essential for endurance and performance; 55-60% of total daily caloric intake recommended

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Energy Requirements

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Varies with age, gender, size, and activity level; balanced diet with sufficient calories to support growth and activity

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Iron

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Essential for oxygen transport; deficiency can cause anemia; iron-rich foods or supplements as needed

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Eating Disorders

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Can be common among young athletes; awareness and early intervention essential; balanced approach to nutrition and body image

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Fats

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Essential for long-term energy; supports cell growth; 25-30% of total caloric intake from healthy fats recommended

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Hydration

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Crucial for performance; prevents dehydration and overheating; at least 8 cups of water daily recommended

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