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Blood Pressure Management
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Elevated Blood Pressure
Systolic: 120-129 mmHg, Diastolic: <80 mmHg, Lifestyle changes and reevaluation within 3-6 months.
Normal Blood Pressure
Systolic: <120 mmHg, Diastolic: <80 mmHg, Lifestyle modifications and regular monitoring.
Hypertension Stage 1
Systolic: 130-139 mmHg, Diastolic: 80-89 mmHg, Lifestyle modifications, possibly medication, and reassessment in 3-6 months.
Secondary Hypertension
High blood pressure caused by another medical condition, Treat the underlying cause, manage high blood pressure, and regular monitoring.
White Coat Hypertension
Elevated readings at the doctor's office but normal at home, Lifestyle modifications and consideration for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
Hypertension Stage 2
Systolic: >=140 mmHg, Diastolic: >=90 mmHg, Lifestyle changes along with medication and more frequent monitoring.
Resistant Hypertension
Persistent high blood pressure despite using 3 different antihypertensive medications, Optimize treatment regimen, assess for secondary causes, and consider referral to a specialist.
Hypertensive Crisis
Systolic: >180 mmHg and/or Diastolic: >120 mmHg, Immediate medical attention; potential hospitalization.
Isolated Systolic Hypertension
Systolic: >=140 mmHg, Diastolic: <90 mmHg, Lifestyle adjustments, medication for elderly patients, and regular follow-ups.
Masked Hypertension
Normal readings at the doctor's office but high at home, Home blood pressure monitoring and potential treatment, as for sustained hypertension.
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