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Heart-Healthy Lifestyle Tips
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Diet rich in vegetables and fruits
Increases intake of essential nutrients and dietary fiber, which can lower blood pressure and improve cholesterol levels.
Regular physical activity
Improves blood circulation, strengthens the heart muscle, and helps maintain a healthy weight.
Adequate sleep
Poor sleep can lead to higher stress levels, unhealthy weight gain, and increased blood pressure, all risk factors for heart disease.
Smoking cessation
Stopping smoking reduces the risk of coronary heart disease, lowers blood pressure and heart rate, and improves overall heart function.
Moderation in alcohol consumption
Excessive alcohol intake can lead to high blood pressure, heart failure, and stroke. Moderate intake may have a protective effect on the heart.
Maintain a healthy weight
Being overweight increases the risk of heart disease by contributing to high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes.
Stress management
Chronic stress may contribute to increased risk of hypertension and heart disease through unhealthy behavior patterns like overeating or inactivity.
Avoid trans fats
Trans fats clog arteries by raising bad cholesterol levels (LDL) and lowering good cholesterol levels (HDL), increasing the risk of developing heart disease.
Control cholesterol
High levels of LDL cholesterol can build up in the arteries, leading to a higher risk of coronary artery disease and heart attack.
Monitor blood pressure
Maintaining healthy blood pressure reduces strain on the heart, arteries, and kidneys, thus lowering the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Reduce sodium intake
Too much sodium can lead to high blood pressure, a major risk factor for heart disease.
Manage blood sugar
High blood sugar can damage the heart and blood vessels over time, especially in diabetes, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Increase omega-3 fatty acids
Omega-3 fatty acids may reduce the risk of arrhythmias, decrease triglyceride levels, lower blood pressure slightly, and reduce blood clots.
Limit saturated fats
Saturated fats can raise blood cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of heart disease, so they should be consumed in moderation.
Portion control
Eating portions larger than you need can lead to weight gain and obesity, putting extra pressure on the heart.
Eat more fiber
High-fiber foods help control cholesterol and maintain heart health by promoting a feeling of fullness and reducing the absorption of cholesterol.
Drink more water
Staying hydrated helps the heart pump blood more easily through the blood vessels to the muscles and can help regulate blood pressure.
Weight training
In addition to cardiovascular exercise, weight training helps maintain muscle mass, improves metabolism, and supports heart health.
Limit added sugars
Excessive sugar intake can lead to obesity, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease.
Regular health screenings
Regular check-ups to screen for health issues can help detect risk factors for heart disease early, allowing for prompt and effective management.
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